When it gets cold out, should my dog have on any extra equipment?

When deciding whether your dog needs additional equipment to handle winter weather, consider factors like breed, size, age, health, and the conditions that they’re going to encounter. While some dogs are naturally equipped for winters, others need added protection. Coats and sweaters can help keep your pet warm, especially if they have short fur. Not all pets enjoy being dressed in clothing. Only use these items if your pet is comfortable and content wearing them. 

How do I decide which equipment is appropriate?

It’s important to choose equipment that properly fits your pet. You should look for a coat that covers your dog’s chest, back, and belly without restricting movement. Water-resistant and insulated materials can provide better protection in snow or rain. You can consult your veterinarian and/or groomer about specific items to confirm that your pet is safe and comfortable in a coat and/or booties. Again, it’s important to only use these items if your pet is comfortable and content wearing them.

What temperatures warrant extra layers?

Every pet is different, so there’s not one answer to this. Extreme cold or heavy snow should always be taken seriously. Short-haired or small breeds have less natural insulation and typically benefit from a coat. As will puppies, senior pets, and dogs with health conditions. If your pet does not like wearing booties or a coat, it is important not to force anything on them. If it is cold, limit their time outdoors. Always ensure that your dog has a safe, warm place to return to.

Are booties necessary for my dog?

Dog boots can keep paws clean and free from harmful debris. Ice and snow can stick between their toes and cause discomfort. A frozen ground can lead to cracked or raw paws, so booties are a great way to prevent this. You should also consider reflective wear for you and your pups during walks. If your pet does not tolerate boots, wiping your dog’s paws after a walk can help keep them safe from ice, snow, and salt. You can also consider paw balms or waxes specifically designed for pets.

How do you know if your dog is cold? 

There are a lot of signs to be on the lookout for. Every dog reacts to cold differently, so you are the best judge of your pet’s behavior and comfort. If your pet is shivering or trembling, lifting their paws off the ground or refusing to walk, huddling down to conserve heat, or whining, these are indicators your pet is cold. If their ears or body are cold to the touch, or they present any other indicators that they’re cold, bring your dog indoors, dry them off, and provide a warm place for them to recover. It is also possible for pets to overheat while wearing coats, so be on the lookout for excessive panting or lethargy.